See pleasantness on Wiktionary
{
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"word": "unpleasantness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "disagreeableness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "nastiness"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "objectionability"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "offensiveness"
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{
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],
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],
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dyé-#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
"-nes",
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],
[
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],
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],
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],
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish pleasant\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish pleasantness\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-atjaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-þuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-assuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-inassuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-nassī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-nes\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-nesse\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"pleasantness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"pleasantness\">\nFrom pleasant + -ness.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "douceur"
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"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "friendliness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "gentleness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "harmonious"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "sweetness"
}
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"pos": "noun",
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"word": "pleasure"
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"word": "pleasant"
}
],
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{
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25,
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],
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"type": "example"
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{
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[
22,
34
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],
"ref": "1929, Robert Mackintosh, Values, a Bird's Eye Survey, page 40:",
"text": "If this is sound, the pleasantness of pleasure can no longer be our guide; the higherness of the higher pleasure must have the decisive word — hedonism has committed suicide.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state or quality of being pleasant."
],
"id": "en-pleasantness-en-noun-ivmYCDas",
"links": [
[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state or quality of being pleasant."
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"word": "agrableco"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sasiamovnooba",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"word": "სასიამოვნოობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"word": "kellemesség"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"word": "kenikmatan"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aiteas"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aoibhiúlacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suáilceas"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amoenitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iūcunditās"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uprzejmość"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grzeczność"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łagodność"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agreabilitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caracter plăcut"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "savurabilitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agradabilidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pryjémnistʹ",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "приє́мність"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "8 92",
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"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "10 90",
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{
"_dis": "10 90",
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{
"_dis": "9 91",
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"ref": "1813, Emanuel Swedenborg, The Apocalypse, or, Book of revelations, explained:",
"text": "[…] to destroy the affections of truth, and thereby the pleasantnesses and happinesses of heaven […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Something pleasant."
],
"id": "en-pleasantness-en-noun-mLrQmkNU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Something pleasant."
],
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{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"sense": "pleasant demeanor",
"word": "agreeableness"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"sense": "pleasant demeanor",
"word": "amiability"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"sense": "pleasant demeanor",
"word": "douceur"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"sense": "pleasant demeanor",
"word": "sweetness"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"word": "agrablaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Annehmlichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Angenehmheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udogodnienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przyjemność"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"word": "lo agradable"
}
]
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"tags": [
"US"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "agreement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "amenity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "pleasantness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "niceness"
}
],
"word": "pleasantness"
}
{
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"word": "unpleasantness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "disagreeableness"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "nastiness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "objectionability"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "offensiveness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "repugnantness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"tags": [
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"vulgar"
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"word": "shitfulness"
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"categories": [
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"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant#English"
],
[
"*-inōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inōną#Proto-Germanic:_denominative"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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[
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],
[
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]
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish pleasant\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish pleasantness\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-atjaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-þuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-assuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-inassuz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-nassī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-nes\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-nesse\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"pleasantness\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"pleasantness\">\nFrom pleasant + -ness.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish pleasant\nProto-Germanic *-inōną\nProto-Indo-European *-dyé-\nProto-Germanic *-atjaną\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Germanic *-þuz\nProto-Germanic *-assuz\nProto-Germanic *-inassuz\nProto-West Germanic *-nassī\nOld English -nes\nMiddle English -nesse\nEnglish -ness\nEnglish pleasantness\nFrom pleasant + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pleasantnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "pleasantness (usually uncountable, plural pleasantnesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "douceur"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "friendliness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "gentleness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "harmonious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "sweetness"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "pleasure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "pleasant"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"text": "I thoroughly enjoyed the amenity of the clean mountain air in the summer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
34
]
],
"ref": "1929, Robert Mackintosh, Values, a Bird's Eye Survey, page 40:",
"text": "If this is sound, the pleasantness of pleasure can no longer be our guide; the higherness of the higher pleasure must have the decisive word — hedonism has committed suicide.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state or quality of being pleasant."
],
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state or quality of being pleasant."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
70
]
],
"ref": "1813, Emanuel Swedenborg, The Apocalypse, or, Book of revelations, explained:",
"text": "[…] to destroy the affections of truth, and thereby the pleasantnesses and happinesses of heaven […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something pleasant."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Something pleasant."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-pleasantness.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pleasantness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pleasantness.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pleasantness.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pleasantness.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pleasant demeanor",
"word": "agreeableness"
},
{
"sense": "pleasant demeanor",
"word": "amiability"
},
{
"sense": "pleasant demeanor",
"word": "douceur"
},
{
"sense": "pleasant demeanor",
"word": "sweetness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "agreement"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "amenity"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "pleasantness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:pleasantness",
"word": "niceness"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"word": "agrableco"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sasiamovnooba",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"word": "სასიამოვნოობა"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"word": "kellemesség"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"word": "kenikmatan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aiteas"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aoibhiúlacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suáilceas"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amoenitās"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iūcunditās"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uprzejmość"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grzeczność"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łagodność"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agreabilitate"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caracter plăcut"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "savurabilitate"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "agradabilidad"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pryjémnistʹ",
"sense": "state of being pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "приє́мність"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"word": "agrablaĵo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Annehmlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Angenehmheit"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "udogodnienie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przyjemność"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "something pleasant",
"word": "lo agradable"
}
],
"word": "pleasantness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pleasantness meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.